S- my back and I will scratch yours.=S- me and I will scratch you. 〔口、諺〕你捧我我就捧你;互相迎合,互吹互捧。 scratch one's head 搔首;為難 (over)。 scratch a match on a box 在火柴盒上擦火柴。 My pen scratches. 我的鋼筆寫起來刮紙。 scratch about for 到處竭力搜尋。 scratch for oneself 〔美國〕為自己的利益奔走。 scratch one's head 1. 搔頭皮。 2. (對某事)迷惑不解 (over)。 scratch the surface of 1. 搔…的表面。 2. 有一些…的膚淺知識。 scratch together [up] 刨在一塊;湊攏 (scratch up some money 湊點錢)。 scratch (sb.) where he itches 1. 給(某人)抓癢。 2. 迎合人意。 n. 1.抓;搔。 2.抓痕;搔痕;劃痕。 3.抓傷;擦傷;微傷。 4.【地質學;地理學】擦痕;【建筑】刮痕。 5.搔聲;刮擦聲。 6.〔口語〕拙筆;亂寫。 7.【臺[撞]球】造成罰分的一擊;空球(亦要罰分)。 8.【運】(不接受讓步待遇者的)平賽起步線;平賽起跑時間[開始時間]。 9.【運】零分;平局。 10.【拳擊】拳擊開始線。 11.〔pl.〕馬腳葡萄瘡。 12.半假發(fā)〔又稱 scratchwig〕。 13.〔美俚〕偽造者;假造的支票[鈔票]。 14.(說唱樂錄音中的)擦音(技術)。
短語和例子
a mere scratch 一點兒擦傷。 a scratch man 不接受讓步待遇的賽跑者。 the Old S- 惡魔。 bring to the scratch 使決定;使實行;使決心。 by the scratch of a pen 動一動筆,簽一個字 (The business could be settled by the scratch of a pen. 那件事大筆一揮簽一個字就可以辦成)。 come (up) to (the) scratch 1. 站到拳擊開始線上,走[踏]上起步線。 2. 挺身迎敵,決意奮斗,堅決行動。 3. 能勝任,稱職。 no great scratch 〔俚語〕沒有什么了不得。 on the scratch 在起步線上沒有讓步地,平等地。 start from [at, on] scratch 1. 從起步線跑;從零開始。 2. 從頭做起;白手起家。 up to scratch 合格;稱職;處于良好狀態(tài)。 adj. 1.〔俚語〕東拼西湊的;(船員、球隊等)臨時湊成的;湊合的;龐雜的,各種各樣的。 2.碰巧的;偶然的。 3.平等比賽的;(賽跑等)無讓步的。 4.隨便寫的;打草稿用的。
cause friction; "my sweater scratches" 同義詞:rub, fray, fret, chafe,
cut the surface of; wear away the surface of 同義詞:scrape, scratch up,
carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface; "engrave a pen"; "engraved the trophy cupt with the winner''s"; "the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree" 同義詞:engrave, grave, inscribe,
gather (money or other resources) together over time; "She had scraped together enough money for college"; "they scratched a meager living" 同義詞:scrape, scrape up, come up,
remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line; "Please strike this remark from the record"; "scratch that remark" 同義詞:strike, expunge, excise,
scrape or rub as if to relieve itching; "Don''t scratch your insect bites!" 同義詞:rub, itch,
postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled; "Call off the engagement"; "cancel the dinner party"; "we had to scrub our vacation plans"; "scratch that meeting--the chair is ill" 同義詞:cancel, call off, scrub,
其他語種釋義
scratchとは意味:1scratch n. ひっかくこと; こする音; ひっかき傷; 走り書き. 【動詞+】 ◆disinfect a scratch ひっかき傷を消毒する ◆get a scratch ひっかき傷を受ける ◆The cat gave me a scratch on the arm. 貓に腕をひっかかれた ◆It made small scratches on my arm. それで腕に小さなひっかき...