This phenomenon is opposite to what factor endowment theory predicts 這一現(xiàn)象與要素稟賦理論的推測相背。
Influence of the factor endowment theory based on externality on china ' s trade strategy 基于外部性的要素稟賦理論對我國貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)略的影響
Its development can be divided into 2 phases : before 1950s , the comparative cost theory by david ricardo and the factor endowment theory by heckscher and ohlin , both focused in introducing the concept of comparative advantage based on a ricardian model ; after 1950s , quite a few new models and theories were developed without a single same basic structure 比較優(yōu)勢理論是國際貿(mào)易理論的基石,也是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的重要理論,經(jīng)過兩百余年的發(fā)展,大致經(jīng)歷了兩個發(fā)展階段:第一個發(fā)展階段是20世紀(jì)50年代以前。這一時期的國際貿(mào)易理論以大衛(wèi)?李嘉圖的相對成本論和赫克歇爾-俄林的要素稟賦論為代表,其基礎(chǔ)是比較優(yōu)勢。