teach vt. 1.(向某人)教、講授(某課程);使某人學會做某事 (to do sth.)。 2.(以某事或某經驗教訓)教育、教導某人 (that)。 3.〔口語〕(如對方做某事則予以)教訓;告誡某人別做某事。 4.使…學習;做…的教師。 teach a child to read 教孩子識字[閱讀]。 teach physics to the students 教學生物理。 I taught him how to swim. 我曾教他游泳。 T- your granny to suck eggs! =T- a dog to bark! 〔諺語〕班門弄斧。 This will teach you to speak the truth. 這就是給你的教訓,教你別再撒謊。 The practice of science teaches us that knowledge is power. 科學的實踐使我們認識到知識就是力量。 teach oneself 自學。 teach school 當教員。 vi. 1.(進行)教書、教學、講授(活動)。 2.(學科)可以講授;(課程)教起來(如何如何)。 She teaches at a primary school. 她在小學教書。 I've been teaching four periods this morning. 今天上午我已教了四節課。 a course that teaches easily 一門容易教的課。 I will teachyou to meddle in my affairs. 你再管我的事我就要教訓你了。
learn vt. (learned , learnt) 1.學,學到,學會;習得。 2.記住。 3.聽到,知道,弄清楚,了解到。 4.〔俚語〕教。 learn English 學英語。 learn (how to) ride 學騎馬。 learn the lines of a play 背臺詞。 I learn it from [of] him. 我是從他那里聽來的。 learn the news of ...接到…的消息。 This will learn you to keep out of mischief. 這將教訓你不要再搗蛋了。 vi. 1.學,學會。 2.聽到,知道,認識到。 learn fast 學得快。 learn like a parrot 鸚鵡學舌般地背誦。 I learned of his death only yesterday. 我昨天才聽說他去世。 I am [have] yet to learn the truth. 我還不知道真相呢〔帶懷疑對方的口氣〕。 It is learned that ... 據悉。 learn by [from] experience = learn to one's cost 學乖。 learn by heart 記住。 learn by rote 死記,機械地學會。 Soon learnt, soon forgotten. 〔諺語〕學得快,忘得快〔強記容易忘卻〕。 We regret to learn that .... (函電等習用語)驚悉…。 adj. -able