This scheme firstly determined the operating mode of coded video stream in nal layer according to the current channel state before they were packed . the coded video stream operated under ssm in error - free channel so as to reduce the packing tradeoff and increase the coding efficiency . while in error - prone channel , they operated under dpm combined with improved unequal error protection ( uep ) scheme based on human eyes characteristic in order to elevate their robustness to channel error 該方案中編碼視頻信息在進行打包封裝前,首先根據當前信道狀態信息自適應地確定其在nal層中的工作模式,在無丟包信道中采用單數據片模式以降低編碼視頻流的打包開銷,提高編碼效率;而在丟包信道中采用數據分區模式以提高編碼視頻流對信道誤碼的魯棒性能,同時基于人眼視覺特性,提出了一種改進的uep策略。
One of the common characters between traditional algorithms based on dct image coding is that regardless of the content of the image , they use a fixed size block to process , for example , jpeg , mpeg - 1 / 2 , h . 263 use constant 8 * 8 block mode . the main work of this article is to propose a sequence images compression algorithm that is based on adaptive block dividing and object to the disadvantages of the one based on fixed - size block dividing . the proposed algorithm is an image compression method , which can auto - adjust dct block size ( 8 * 8 or 4 * 4 ) according to the difference of corresponding blocks between two frames of the sequential image and doesn ’ t process any unnecessary data blocks in order to enhance coding efficiency 傳統的基于dct的圖像編碼算法的一個共同特點就是:不管圖像的具體內容,采用固定的塊尺寸進行統一的處理,例如jpeg , mpeg - 1 / 2 , h . 263均采用固定的8 8分塊方式,本文的重點工作是針對這些采用固定的塊尺寸進行統一處理的算法的一些缺點,提出了一種基于自適應分塊的序列圖像壓縮算法,該算法是一種根據序列圖像兩幀間對應塊的差別自動調整dct變換尺寸( 8 8或4 4 ) ,對不必要的數據塊不進行處理,以提高編碼效率的序列圖像壓縮編碼方法,具有較高的編碼效率和較好的壓縮效果,與傳統的采用8 8固定分塊方式的壓縮編碼算法相比,性能有較大幅度的提高,在文中,作者對兩者的壓縮編碼性能進行了分析比較。
In this paper , the design and implementation of real - time image capture board based on tms320c6205 dsp ( digital signal processor ) for plate recognition and fft algorithm is studied . also , the methodology for hand - coding algorithms and software pipelines for tms320c6205 vliw - type processors are proposed for improving the code efficiency . last , the optimized methods for realizing plate recognition system and fft are applied 本文用基于tms320c6205數字信號處理器的實時圖像處理板來實現牌照識別系統以及fft算法,主要包括: 1 )自行設計和制作了實時圖像處理板2 )提出了針對tms320c6205vliw結構的手動編碼方法以及流水線實現方法,用以提高代碼的效率3 )提出了針對牌照識別系統和fft算法的優化方法。
( 2 ) interframe prediction model researching on the existing video scalable coding structure and the predict - tion model shows that the information between frames of video sequence was not utilized fully to improve coding efficiency in these coding scheme , especially the prediction of b frame in the enhancement layer ( 2 )幀間預測方式通過對這些主流可分級編碼方法的預測方式進行分析與研究表明這些方法并未能很好地利用視頻序列的幀間信息來進行幀間預測以提高視頻編碼效率,特別是對增強層b類幀的預測。
Motion compensated prediction error image has significant amplitudes mainly along the boundaries of moving objects , correspondingly its wavelet coefficients contain large energy in high frequency bands . this greatly reduces the coding efficiency of ezw . it is first provided that the correspondence between the significant amplitudes area of the mcp error image and the wavelet coefficient significant map , then encode the significant map efficiently using quadtree approach , followed by bit - plane coding the significant coefficients to produce an embedded data stream . experiment result shows that compared to ezw and zte , the proposed algorithm is more efficient and has better performance 算法對于運動補償余量誤差幀首先進行小波變換,并選取適當的閾值,用重要圖表示大于該閾值的重要系數。根據殘差幀小波系數的統計特性,用四叉樹方法編碼重要圖,并對重要系數作位面編碼,生成嵌入式碼流。實驗表明,與ezw , zte等算法相比較,該算法編碼效率高,復現圖像質量好。
Efficiency 0 it shall be possible to represent content for each of the data types above mentioned in the most bit efficient way for different target qualities ; for a multimedia scene composed as a combination of various elements of the data types mentioned above , it shall be possible to selectively choose the coding efficiency / quality for each one of them 有效性:根據不同的目標質量,上述每一種數據類型都使用最有效的數據位來表示內容.對于由不同數據類型的多種元素組成的多媒體場景,應能對每個元素選擇其編碼的效率/質量
The standard is designed to give a new technical solution for a broad range of applications , such as very low bit rate conversational services and entertainment quality broadcast , interactive video - on - demand services etc . for the enhancement of the coding efficiencies , the new standard adopts new tools as following : multiple reference pictures , variable block - size with seven block sizes in motion prediction , quarter - pixel accuracy for motion vector , short word - length integer transform , context - adaptive entropy coding and loop filter deblocking H . 264 / avc標準支持從低帶寬、高誤碼率的無線移動視頻通信到高帶寬、低誤碼率的有線視頻廣播等多種應用,因此,日益受到業界的關注。為了實現更高的編碼效率, h . 264 / avc標準采用了很多新的編碼技術,如多參考幀預測、多尺寸編碼塊模式、 1 / 4像素精度運動矢量、整數變換量化、基于內容的熵編碼、新型幀內預測、去除方塊效應的濾波器等。