調制度 amount of modulation; degree of modulation; depth of modulation; modulation degree; modulation depth; omi; percentage modulation; zero of modulation
Secondly , the paper analyzes the problems in the disclosure of information generally , and points out that the most serious problem is to begin with the cost and profits according to the theory of information asymmetry and classical economics , based on false disclosing of information ; to reveal the necessary causes of the such behaviors , thus draws the conclusion : the disclosing of false information is the inevitable result of asymmetric information ; while the asymmetry between the cost and the profit is the source of false disclosing . because the asymmetry of information is objective , which can not disappear foe ever , the cost and source principle must be followed , and the institution environment must be depended on to restrain the related subjects behaviors to relieve the asymmetry of information and reduce false disclosing of information . the current imperfect restraint to the institution environment of false disclosing of information has caused the prevalence of it 然后,在從總體上分析了上市公司信息披露存在的問題并指出當前最關鍵、最嚴重的問題是信息披露虛假的基礎上,從非對稱信息理論和古典經濟學的成本?收益分析入手,分析了上市公司虛假信息披露行為存在的必然原因,并得出結論:虛假信息披露是信息不對稱的必然結果,而與信息披露虛假有關的主體實施行為的成本與收益的不對稱是信息披露虛假的源動力;由于信息不對稱是客觀存在的,永遠不可能消失,因此,只有遵循成本收益原則,靠制度環(huán)境來約束相關主體的行為,緩解信息不對稱,減少虛假信息披露的行為;現(xiàn)行的對上市公司信息披露行為約束的制度環(huán)境的不完善造成了虛假信息披露的盛行?上市公司法人治理制度是信息披露虛假的深層次原因,而不合理的產權制度是制度環(huán)境中最重要、最根本的因素。
As the development of agricultural economy is also a process of joint function by science and technology progress and system innovation , that is , a process to liberate and develop the productive force , therefore , we must rely on science and technology progress and system to solve the agricultural problem in china 農業(yè)經濟發(fā)展是科技進步與制度創(chuàng)新共同作用的過程。即是一個解放生產力和發(fā)展生產力的過程。因此,我們必須一靠科技進步,二靠制度創(chuàng)新,才能解決中國的農業(yè)、農村、農民問題。
Through the analysis of causes , finally , this article proposed thinking of prevention . corresponding measures should be taken in non - systemic construction , but what counts is systemic construction . only with both hard and soft tactics , can we treat this phenomena by looking into both its root cause and symptoms 通過對賄選根源的分析,文章最后提出防范和遏制賄選現(xiàn)象的思路:我們不僅要在非制度建設方面采取果斷措施,而且還要在制度建設方面采取相應舉措,關鍵還是要靠制度建設。