vt. 1.轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),旋轉(zhuǎn),使轉(zhuǎn)彎;移動(dòng),撥動(dòng),觸動(dòng)。 turn a wheel 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)輪子。 turn the tap 擰塞子,旋龍頭。 He will not turn a finger to help. 他不會(huì)略費(fèi)力氣幫一點(diǎn)忙。 2.轉(zhuǎn)過去,繞過去;【軍事】迂回(敵人側(cè)面)。 turn the corner 轉(zhuǎn)彎,拐彎兒。 3.翻轉(zhuǎn)過來做(衣服等);翻(書頁(yè));折(邊等);弄卷(刀口);挖翻(土地);倒轉(zhuǎn),翻倒,倒置,顛倒;【印刷】倒植。 turn an old garment 翻做舊衣。 turn things upside down 顛倒是非,混淆黑白。 4.轉(zhuǎn)向,朝向,指向;〔比喻〕集中(注意、努力等);用于,抵充(用途),利用;改變路線。 T- your face this way. 請(qǐng)把臉轉(zhuǎn)到這邊。 turn one's attention to business 把注意力集中到事務(wù)上。 turn the conversation to something else 把話岔到別的事情上。 5.使變化,改變;使變成(…的狀態(tài));(貨幣的)兌換;翻譯;使變質(zhì),使變壞;使(腦子)錯(cuò)亂;使惡心。 turn English into Chinese 把英語(yǔ)譯成漢語(yǔ)。 Hot weather turns milk. 天熱會(huì)使牛奶變壞。 His head is turned. 他神經(jīng)錯(cuò)亂了。 Success has turned his head. 成功沖昏了他的頭腦。 turn sb.'s stomach 使人作嘔。 6.用鏇床鏇;〔比喻〕做得好看(美觀、圓滿),弄得像樣;表現(xiàn)得好。 turn wooden vessels 用鏇床做木碗(等)。 He was perfectly well turned for trade. 他做生意最適宜。 turn a period well 圓滿地構(gòu)造長(zhǎng)句。 well-turned sentences 構(gòu)造得精致的句子。 7.越過,超過(年齡、時(shí)刻等)。 He has just turned 50. 他剛過五十(歲)。 He is turned of boy. 他已經(jīng)不是小孩子了。 It's just turned 3 o'clock. 剛過三點(diǎn)。 8.趕走。 turn sb. out (from one's door) 把某人趕出去。 vi. 1.轉(zhuǎn),旋轉(zhuǎn);打滾,折騰,翻騰;翻倒。 A wheel turns on its axis. 輪子在軸上旋轉(zhuǎn)。 turn in bed [in one's sleep] 睡眠中翻身。 2.轉(zhuǎn)向;回頭;轉(zhuǎn)彎;彎曲;(刀刃)卷口;傾斜;注意。 T- to the left. 向左轉(zhuǎn)(彎)。 It is time to turn now. 現(xiàn)在該折回了。 3.變;改變;(形勢(shì))倒轉(zhuǎn);變成…,變質(zhì);轉(zhuǎn)(業(yè));(頭)暈;發(fā)惡心,想嘔。 The milk has turned (sour). 牛奶變酸了。 My stomach turns. 我直惡心。 4.(鏇床工藝)被鏇,做成。 5.轉(zhuǎn)過身來做出反應(yīng);反抗。
短語(yǔ)和例子
A worm will turn. 蟲也會(huì)反抗的。 as it turned out 偶爾(是…),碰巧(是…)。 turn about 回頭;轉(zhuǎn)向,調(diào)向。 turn against 背叛,反抗;使對(duì)抗;厭惡。 turn and rend sb. 突然襲擊[辱罵]某人。 turn and turn about 輪流地。 turn around 1. 轉(zhuǎn)身,回頭。 2. 〔美國(guó)〕使向好的方向轉(zhuǎn)變,使變好。 turn aside 1.vt. 架開,避開。 2.vi. 脫出,迷失;背過臉去,把臉避開。 turn away 1.vt. (把臉)轉(zhuǎn)(過去);避開;驅(qū)逐,轟出;防止(災(zāi)禍等);解雇。 2.vi. 轉(zhuǎn)過臉去;表示輕蔑[不贊成]。 3.n. 〔美國(guó)〕擁擠在場(chǎng)外的群眾。 turn back 1.vi. 折回,回來。 2.vt. 逐回,趕回去;撥慢(鐘表);折起(衣服)。 turn down 翻下(衣領(lǐng)等),折(紙);扭小(燈火等) (T- that radio down at once! 馬上把收音機(jī)開得小一些!)拒絕考慮,否決,推翻(提案等);拒絕(某人)。 He asked Jane to marry him but she turned him down. 他向珍妮求婚但她拒絕了他。 turn in 1.vi. 向里(彎曲);轉(zhuǎn)身進(jìn)去;(把雜草、肥料等)翻入地內(nèi);〔美國(guó)〕帶進(jìn),拿進(jìn);走近。 2.vt. 折進(jìn);使向里;上交,遞入。 (T- in everything captured. 一切繳獲要?dú)w公)。 〔口語(yǔ)〕上床睡覺。 turn in all standing 和衣睡著。 turn (sth.) inside out 把…翻到外面來。 turn one's pockets inside out 把口袋里子翻出來。 turn loose 釋放,解放 (turn loose upon the world 使…自由生活)。 turn off 1.vt. 解雇,逐出;叉開,引開(不愉快的話題等);完成,制成,生產(chǎn);關(guān)掉(自來水、收音機(jī)、電燈等);使失掉興趣 (Popular music really turns me off. 流行音樂確實(shí)使我厭煩);〔俚語(yǔ)〕處絞刑;〔俚語(yǔ)〕舉行婚禮。 2.vi. (人)走入旁路 (We turned off into a side street. 我們拐入一條橫街);(路)分歧。 turn on 1. 轉(zhuǎn)向,對(duì)準(zhǔn);對(duì)…進(jìn)行突擊。 (The dog turned on me and bit me in the leg. 那只狗向我撲上來,在我腿上咬了一口);反抗;要看…而定,關(guān)鍵就在(The question turns on this point. 問題關(guān)鍵就在這一點(diǎn)上)。 2. 開(電燈、收音機(jī)、自來水);【電學(xué)】接通(電路);〔口語(yǔ)〕使人開始(某事) (to do);朝向;(突然或自然而然地)顯示。 (turn on the power (突然)顯示出力量)。 turn one's hand to 試,試試看。 turn out 1.vi. 向外彎曲,向外;罷工;【電學(xué)】切斷;〔口語(yǔ)〕起床;(消防隊(duì)、軍隊(duì)等)出動(dòng);結(jié)果變成;結(jié)果弄清楚是…,原來是…(The rumour has turned out (to be) false. 謠言原來是假的)。 2.vt. 驅(qū)逐,逐出,攆出 (turn sb. out of the room);歡送(畢業(yè)生);(把牛、羊等)放出牧場(chǎng);倒出,翻出(容器、房間里的東西);翻轉(zhuǎn),翻過來;暴露;制出,造出;培養(yǎng);打扮;關(guān)斷(煤氣等),熄(燈等)。 turn over 1.vi. 翻滾,打滾;翻身。 2.vt. 使翻倒,傾覆;交付,移交;翻(書頁(yè));耕翻(土地);使生活一新;處理;做(多少錢的)買賣,賣得…,〔比喻〕熟思,再三考慮(turn the matter over in one's mind 心里再三考慮這件事。 turn over £ 500 a week 每星期賣得五百鎊)。 turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁(yè),重新開始[做人],洗心革面。 turn ridicule on 嘲笑。 turn round 1.vi. 旋轉(zhuǎn);回頭;調(diào)向,轉(zhuǎn)向;變計(jì);叛變;反對(duì),反抗;【航海】停靠(某港) (He turns round to oppress the common people. 他反過來壓迫老百姓)。 2.vt. 使旋轉(zhuǎn);朝向;改變(政策);使叛變。 turn sb. round one's (little) finger 任意驅(qū)使[玩弄]某人。 turn the corner 度過危機(jī);情形好轉(zhuǎn)。 turn the edge of 銼…銳氣,弄鈍…的鋒芒。 turn the hands to 【航海】使全體船員各就崗位。 turn the hands up 【航海】把全體船員集中在甲板上。 turn the point of = turn the edge of. turn the route (特指賽馬)跑一定距離。 turn the trick 〔美運(yùn)〕賽贏。 turn to 變成;請(qǐng)求 (turn to sb. for help 求人幫助);著手工作,使著手工作。 turn ... to account 利用。 turn up 1.vi. 向上;朝天;出來,來到;出現(xiàn),出席;被找到,突然發(fā)生 (They are ready to turn up for interrogation whenever they are wanted. 他們隨叫隨到,接受訊問);證明是 (= turn out to be)。 2.vt. 扭大(燈火等);向上彎曲;朝向上面;翻開(牌);掘起;找出;〔口語(yǔ)〕使作嘔 (turn up one's nose at 輕視…)。 turn up one's toes 〔口語(yǔ)〕死亡。 turn up the sleeves 卷起衣袖;〔比喻〕準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng)[工作]。 wait for something to turn up 期待發(fā)生變化;抱觀望[騎墻]態(tài)度。 turn upon = turn on 1. n. 1. 旋轉(zhuǎn)(運(yùn)動(dòng));轉(zhuǎn)身;(杠上運(yùn)動(dòng)的)小翻滾;(溜冰的)曲線轉(zhuǎn)折;改變方向,調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)方向;轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)彎;【軍事】迂回。 2.彎曲;轉(zhuǎn)角,轉(zhuǎn)彎處,屈折部。 3.變化,變動(dòng);機(jī)會(huì);轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn),關(guān)鍵。 4.傾向,性情,癖性;氣質(zhì);特殊才能。 5.一個(gè)回合;走一圈,散步;(惡意或善意的)行為。 6.〔英國(guó)〕(雜技)演員。 7.說法,口吻。 8.輪流,輪班。 9.形狀,樣子。 10.一卷,一圈;線匝;圈數(shù),匝數(shù)。 11.吃驚,意外。 12.〔pl.〕 月經(jīng)。 13.【音樂】回音;【印刷】(無本字時(shí)暫用的)倒頭鉛字;【機(jī)械工程】車床;(轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)把手而開關(guān)的)門扣。 14.〔美俚〕(雜耍、廣播等的)一個(gè)節(jié)目。 15.〔古語(yǔ)〕必要,需要。
短語(yǔ)和例子
the turn [a turn] of the tide 潮汐的轉(zhuǎn)變;形勢(shì)的轉(zhuǎn)變。 Right [Left] turn! 向右[左]轉(zhuǎn)!a shallow turn 慢轉(zhuǎn)彎,大轉(zhuǎn)彎。 a sharp [steep] turn 急轉(zhuǎn)彎,小轉(zhuǎn)彎。 Matters have taken a bad turn. 事情惡化了。 He is of a humo(u)rous turn. 他性情幽默。 take a turn round the garden 在園子里走一圈(散步)。 a beautiful turn of words 漂亮的說法。 It is your turn to sing. 這次輪到你唱了。 The news gave me a turn. 這消息使我吃了一驚。 at every turn 在每一個(gè)關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻;在每一個(gè)角落;到處;老是,常常。 by turns 輪流。 come to a critical turn 到危險(xiǎn)關(guān)頭,到關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻。 do sb. a good [an ill] turn 對(duì)…做好事[壞事],待人好[不好]。 give a new turn to 對(duì)…給與新的變化[看法]。 in one's turn 接替,值班。 in the turn of a hand 反掌之間,立刻。 in turn 挨次,依次。 on the turn 正在變化,就要轉(zhuǎn)變;(牛奶)快要變酸。 make a turn for the better [worse] 使好轉(zhuǎn)[惡化]。 out of turn 次序混亂;在倒霉的時(shí)候;不合時(shí)宜;〔口語(yǔ)〕狂妄自大 (talk out of one's turn 說冒昧話)。 serve one's turn 合用,有用。 take a turn (輪流)干一陣子 (take a turn at the oars 劃一陣槳。take a turn of work 做一陣工作)。 take a favo(u)rable turn 好轉(zhuǎn)。 take a turn for the better [worse] 好轉(zhuǎn)[變壞]。 take turns 替換,換班。 take one's turn (to do) 輪流接替。 the turn of life 絕經(jīng)期,更年期。 to a turn 〔尤指食物〕(煮得)恰到好處。 turn of speed 速力。 turn of the market 買賣差價(jià)。
for a turn 短期快速投機(jī)買賣, 賺取價(jià)格波動(dòng)的差異; 賺取價(jià)格波動(dòng)的差異
taking a short walk out and back; "we took a turn in the park"
turning or twisting around (in place); "with a quick twist of his head he surveyed the room" 同義詞:twist,
the act of turning away or in the opposite direction; "he made an abrupt turn away from her"
the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course; "he took a turn to the right" 同義詞:turning,
(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession; "it is my turn"; "it is still my play" 同義詞:play,
a favor for someone; "he did me a good turn" 同義詞:good turn,
a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program; "he did his act three times every evening"; "she had a catchy little routine"; "it was one of the best numbers he ever did" 同義詞:act, routine, number, bit,
a movement in a new direction; "the turning of the wind" 同義詞:turning,
an unforeseen development; "events suddenly took an awkward turn" 同義詞:turn of events, twist,
a circular segment of a curve; "a bend in the road"; "a crook in the path" 同義詞:bend, crook, twist,
(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive 同義詞:bout, round,
a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else); "it''s my go"; "a spell of work" 同義詞:go, spell, tour,
twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one''s ankle"; "The wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn''t walk for several days" 同義詞:twist, sprain, wrench, wrick, rick,
pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become; "The weather turned nasty"; "She grew angry" 同義詞:grow,
change to the contrary; "The trend was reversed"; "the tides turned against him"; "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern" 同義詞:change by reversal, reverse,
undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election" 同義詞:change state,
become officially one year older; "She is turning 50 this year"
change color; "In Vermont, the leaves turn early"
go sour or spoil; "The milk has soured"; "The wine worked"; "The cream has turned--we have to throw it out" 同義詞:sour, ferment, work,
have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to; "She called on her Representative to help her"; "She turned to her relatives for help" 同義詞:call on,
direct at someone; "She turned a smile on me"; "They turned their flashlights on the car"
alter the functioning or setting of; "turn the dial to 10"; "turn the heat down"
cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form; "bend the rod"; "twist the dough into a braid"; "the strong man could turn an iron bar" 同義詞:flex, bend, deform, twist,
let (something) fall or spill from a container; "turn the flour onto a plate" 同義詞:release,
shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel; "turn the legs of the table"; "turn the clay on the wheel"
to break and turn over earth especially with a plow; "Farmer Jones plowed his east field last week"; "turn the earth in the Spring" 同義詞:plow, plough,
change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense; "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"; "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others'' needs"
pass to the other side of; "turn the corner"; "move around the obstacle" 同義詞:move around,
channel one''s attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something; "The pedophile turned to boys for satisfaction"; "people turn to mysticism at the turn of a millennium"
to send or let go; "They turned away the crowd at the gate of the governor''s mansion"
cause to move around a center so as to show another side of; "turn a page of a book" 同義詞:turn over,
cause to move around or rotate; "turn a key"; "turn your palm this way"
cause to move along an axis or into a new direction; "turn your face to the wall"; "turn the car around"; "turn your dance partner around"
move around an axis or a center; "The wheels are turning"
get by buying and selling; "the company turned a good profit after a year"
accomplish by rotating; "turn a somersault"; "turn cartwheels"
undergo a change or development; "The water turned into ice"; "Her former friend became her worst enemy"; "He turned traitor" 同義詞:become,
cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics; "The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him"; "The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold"