Activation of the heart normally begins in the sinoatrial node . 在正常情況下,心臟的活動始于竇房結。
The sinoatrial node is located at the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium . 竇房結位于上腔靜脈與右心房的交界處。
Effect of exhaustive exercise on microstructure of sinoatrial node of rats 力竭運動對大鼠竇房結顯微結構的影響
In order to investigate the relationship between myocardium responsiveness and its firing dynamic states , bilateral vagotomy , m receptor blocking , acetylcholine ( ach ) perfusion and continuously autonomic nerve ending stimulating methods were employed to change the rabbit sinoatrial node ( sa ) firing dynamics . isoprenaline , noradrenalin , ach , sympathetic or vagal nerve ending stimulation was used individually to measure the sa responsiveness in different dynamic state 3 、竇房結在正常放電狀態時,對0衛, 0人0石ug kg異丙腎上腺素的反應性均強于應用阿托品后,前后相比有顯著差異( p 0刀5 ) ;待阿托品作用部分消除后,竇房結對異丙腎上腺素的反應性也部分恢復。
Above influences are conformed by central nervous system and transmitted to sinoatrial node by sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves . in physiological conditions the parasympathetic nerve modulation to sinoatrial node play more important roles than sympathetic nerve and is the main source of the heart rate variability 在正常完整機體,心交感及心迷走均對竇房結施加緊張性影響,但在安靜狀態下心迷走緊張性影響居主導地位且是產生心率變異性(指逐次心搏rr間期不斷波動的現象)的主要原因之一。
The main results as follows results from sinoatrial node in vivo 1 、 under bilateral vagi intact condition the value of hf ( high frequency power ) component , lf ( low frequency power ) component and apen value of ibis was the highest , but the lf / hf ratio was the lowest ; unilateral vagotomy decreased apen value of ibis , right vagotomy increased lf / hf ratio but left vagotomy did not 05 ) 。在離體竇房結還記錄到自發輕度不規則放電,自發不規則放電使竇房結放電間期近似嫡從對照時的0二8土0 09 ( n 6 )升高到不規則放電時的0
The sinoatrial node (also commonly spelled sinuatrial node, abbreviated SA node or SAN, also called the sinus node) is the impulse-generating (pacemaker) tissue located in the right atrium of the heart, and thus the generator of normal sinus rhythm. It is a group of cells positioned on the wall of the right atrium, near the entrance of the superior vena cava.