- n.
1.【希臘史】“大敗退”〔據希臘歷史學家色諾芬 (Xenophone)所寫《希臘遠征波斯記》 (the Anabasis) 記載,追隨波斯王塞魯士(Cyrus)的希臘雇用軍戰敗后大舉向海邊撤退,史稱“大敗退”〕。
2.〔k-〕 (pl. -ses ) (軍隊的)撤退。
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Katabasis, or catabasis, (from Greek κατ?, "down" βα?νω "go") is a descent of some type, such as moving downhill, or the sinking of the winds or sun, a military retreat, or a trip to the underworld or a trip from the interior of a country down to the coast. There exist multiple related meanings in poetry, rhetoric, and modern psychology.
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